Nasreen, Hashima E.
Ahmad, Syarifah Amirah binti Syed
Tyrrell, Marie
Zin, Nora Mat
Aziz, Karimah Hanim Abd
Aris, Mohd Aznan Md
Kabir, Zarina Nahar
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Malaysia Medical Research and Ethics Committee [NMRR-22-00137-BUY(IRR)], the IIUM Research Ethics committee [IREC 2022-007] and the Research Ethics committee of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [UKM PPI/111/8/JEP-2022-328]. All participants were explained in detail about the study and provided informed consent prior participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.