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Authors
Luo, Zijin
Ma, Fuhai
Zhao, Gang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (BJ-2024-095)
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Article History
Received: 9 August 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Hospital (No. 2025BJYYEC-KY012-02). The Ethics Committee of Beijing Hospital approved the retrospective design of this study and granted a waiver of informed consent to the participants, as no interventions were performed on the participants. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
