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Authors
He, HaoChong
Chen, YuXuan
Liu, Jian
Yan, XiaoYing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Graduate Education Innovation Program of Guangdong Province (No.Yue Jiao Yan Han [2023] 3)
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Article History
Received: 5 December 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declaration
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: The study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from The Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (2023-11T50). All participants were fully informed about the study’s purpose, procedures, and their rights, including anonymity and confidentiality of responses, voluntary participation, and the right to withdraw at any time without penalty. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their involvement.
: All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
