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Authors
Ren, Yanqing
Liu, Qian
He, Xiangfeng
Ma, Lin
Song, Yanping
Chen, Nan
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Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Chongming Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences (Approval No. CMEC-2025-KT-45). It is registered at the China Clinical Trials Registry (ChiCTR), with registration number ChiCTR2500108893. Detailed registration information is available at https://www.chictr.org.cn/bin/project/edit?pid=286089. All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
