Yan, Huamei
Chai, Yongli
Zhang, Yujie
Zhan, Yunfan
Rong, Jiaqi
Song, Yanyan
Yuan, Weian
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Project for Enhancing Innovation Capabilities in Chinese Medicine (BJTH 2024-02F-0009)
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Seed Program for Research and Transformation of Medical New Technologies (2024ZZ1006)
Shanghai Three-Year Action Plan to Further Accelerate the Inheritance and Innovative Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2025-2027(3-1-1))
Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Rising-Star Program (24QA2709200)
Shanghai Natural Science Foundation Project (24ZR1467100)
Article History
Received: 17 July 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (approval no. 2023-1271-38-01, date: 2023–03–01). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.