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Authors
Dong, Yi https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0144-4041
Liu, Mei-cen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8115-5757
Mao, Yun-ye https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9457-6664
Lu, Yi-heng
Wang, An
Zhou, Xin
Ji, Yin-min
Xiao, Shu-yan
Lv, Ya-hui
Li, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9038-4794
Cui, Xiao-ran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9231-5012
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 2 March 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures were followed by the ethical standards of the institutional research committee, along with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the PLA General Hospital (No. S2021-256-02), with informed consent waived by the Institutional Review Board of the PLA General Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
