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Authors
Malm, Johannes https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1226-5422
Odzakovic, Elzana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8163-5045
Kåreholt, Ingemar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8617-0355
Fristedt, Sofi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2322-8115
Bielsten, Therése https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9021-1802
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jönköping University
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2025
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 11 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study followed ethical guidelines and regulations for research involving human participants. Ethical approval was obtained from the Swedish Ethical Review Authority in Uppsala (DNR: 2022-04509-01). All participants involved in the study, including healthcare professionals and other stakeholders, provided oral informed consent prior to their participation. The consent process included comprehensive information about the study’s aims, procedures, potential risks, and benefits, ensuring participants’ voluntary involvement. Participants’ confidentiality was maintained throughout the research process, in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki [ ].
: Not applicable.
: One of the authors, Johannes Malm, has previously been involved in the development of a digital tool that served as a conceptual and technical reference point in this study’s preparatory work. However, Johannes Malm did not participate in the interviews conducted by TB and SF for the preparatory work. All analyses and results have been thoroughly reviewed and discussed within the research team to ensure objectivity and transparency. The remaining authors have declared no other conflicts of interest.
