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Authors
Vapattanawong, Patama
Phetsitong, Ruttana
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mahidol University
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Article History
Received: 24 October 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Mahidol University Central Institutional Review Board (MU-CIRB) on 4 January 2024 (COE No. MU-CIRB 2024/001.0401). The MU-CIRB determined that this research utilized secondary data analysis and approved a waiver for informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
