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Prediction of hidden blood loss after intramedullary nail fixation of femoral shaft fractures in elderly patients: development and validation of a clinical nomogram based on Gamma regression

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-026-07455-1

Published Online: 2026-04-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zhao, Youming

Guo, Weijun

Ke, Chenrong

Wang, Jiqi
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (Y20210429)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-21

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-04-21
More Information

Article History

Received: 5 November 2025

Accepted: 7 April 2026

First Online: 21 April 2026

Declarations

:

: We confirm that we conducted our study per the relevant guidelines and regulations. Our research was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, and all participants gave informed consent before data collection.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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