Tiga-Loza, Diana C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-2067
Urrea-Vega, Edwing A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-4252
Rivera-Carvajal, Raquel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-9285
Alvarez-Anaya, William A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-986X
Buitrago-Buitrago, Jhosman A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-0742
Hernández-Martínez, Ana M. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1609-5707
Camacho-López, Paul A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-9582
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation of Colombia under contract number cto 652-21.
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 29 June 2026
First Online: 13 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The INTERCOG study (which includes the review phase) was approved by the Institutional Bioethics Committee of the Universidad de Santander UDES (Acta No. 013, May 24, 2022), and informed consent was not applicable for this umbrella review.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.