Ni, Chaobo
Hua, Bohan
Li, Yuhua
Huang, Xiaogeng
Ni, Huadong
Yao, Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3014-0560
Funding for this research was provided by:
he Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission (2023KY1190)
the Scientific Research Fund of National Health Commission-Zhejiang Provincial Health Major Science and Technology Plan Project (WKJ-ZJ-2448)
the Clinical Key Specialty of Zhejiang Province Anesthesiology (2023ZJZK001)
Zhejiang Clinovation Pride and Zhejiang TCM science, technology plan (2024ZL170)
Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2026
First Online: 10 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University (Approval No. 2023-KY-092) and registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ID: ChiCTR2300069836; Date: 03/27/2023). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients before enrollment. The study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This manuscript complies with the applicable CONSORT guidelines.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.