Guo, Yiru
Tian, Maosheng
Li, Yan
Cheng, Zhixing
Niu, Yunmeng
Gao, Ting
Li, Shenjun
Wang, Shanshan
Xu, Xinyi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1361-2829
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (H2025206090)
Hebei Provincial Department of Education (BJ2025229)
Health Commission of Hebei Province (202606062)
Article History
Received: 23 June 2026
Accepted: 15 September 2026
First Online: 1 October 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable (use of secondary data).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.