Liu, Shiqi
Anzai, Asami
Nishiura, Hiroshi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22KJ1852, 21H03198 and 22K19670)
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (20CA2024, 20HA2007, 21HB1002, and 21HA2016, and 23HA2005)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (JP23fk0108685 and JP23fk0108612)
Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency (JPMEERF20S11804)
Strategic International Collaborative Research Program (JPMJSC20U3 and JPMJSC2105)
Research Institute of Science and Technology for Society (JPMJRS22B4)
Article History
Received: 26 December 2023
Accepted: 16 April 2024
First Online: 2 May 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: In this study, we utilized de-identified entry screening data that were publicly provided by the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare. Given that our research exclusively relied on publicly accessible data devoid of any personal identification, prior ethical assessment or permission to conduct the study were not required.
: Not applicable.