Cho, Younghee
Lee, Hyang Kyu
Kim, Joungyoun
Yoo, Ki-Bong
Choi, Jongrim
Lee, Yongseok
Choi, Mona
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yonsei University College of Nursing
Article History
Received: 26 March 2023
Accepted: 26 April 2024
First Online: 2 May 2024
Declarations
:
: This study has been performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Yonsei University Health System (IRB No. 4-2021-1252) and Data Review Board (DRB No. 2021300331). All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guideline and regulations. After approval, data was extracted and anonymized by authorized personnel of the hospital’s records management department before being sent to the researcher. The requirement of informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of the Yonsei University Health System due to the retrospective nature of this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.