Kwiatkowska, Rachel
Chatzilena, Anastasia
King, Jade
Clout, Madeleine
McGuinness, Serena
Maskell, Nick
Oliver, Jennifer
Challen, Robert
Hickman, Matthew
Finn, Adam
Hyams, Catherine
Danon, Leon
Morley, Anna
Langdon, Amelia
Turner, Anabella
Mattocks, Anya
Osborne, Bethany
Grimes, Charli
Mitchell, Claire
Adegbite, David
Bridgeman, Emma
Scott, Emma
Perkins, Fiona
Bayley, Francesca
Ruffino, Gabriella
Valentine, Gabriella
Tilzey, Grace
Campling, James
Wright, Johanna Kellett
Brzezinska, Julia
Cloake, Julie
Milutinovic, Katarina
Helliker, Kate
Maughan, Katie
Fox, Kazminder
Minou, Konstantina
Ward, Lana
Fleming, Leah
Morrison, Leigh
Smart, Lily
Wright, Louise
Grimwood, Lucy
Bellavia, Maddalena
Vasquez, Marianne
Gonzalez, Maria Garcia
Jeenes-Flanagan, Milo
Chang, Natalie
Grace, Niall
Manning, Nicola
Griffiths, Oliver
Croxford, Pip
Sequenza, Peter
Lazarus, Rajeka
Walters, Rhian
Marlow, Robin
Heath, Robyn
Antico, Rupert
Arachchge, Sandi Nammuni
Suppiah, Seevakumar
Mona, Taslima
Riaz, Tawassal
Mackay, Vicki
Maseko, Zandile
Taylor, Zoe
Friedrich, Zsolt
Szasz-Benczur, Zsuzsa
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (203918)
Pfizer
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/Y028392/1, EP/Y028392/1)
Article History
Received: 6 February 2024
Accepted: 21 May 2024
First Online: 7 June 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Health Research Authority Research Ethics Committee East of England, Essex, reference 20/EE/0157. Informed consent was obtained from cognisant patients, and declarations for participation from consultees for individuals lacking capacity. Patients who declined consent were not included in this analysis. For individuals for whom an approach to seek consent could not be made, data were included with approval from the Clinical Advisory Group (20/CAG/0138).
: Not applicable.
: CH is Principal Investigator of the AvonCAP study, a University of Bristol sponsored study which is funded by Pfizer. JO is a Co-Investigator on the AvonCAP Study. AF is a member of the UK Dept of Health, Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunization (JCVI) and, until December 2022, was chair of the World Health Organization European Technical Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (ETAGE). In addition to receiving funding for this study from Pfizer as Chief Investigator, he leads another project investigating transmission of respiratory bacteria in families jointly funded by Pfizer and the Gates Foundation and is chief or principal investigator in current or recent COVID-19 vaccine trials funded by Astra-Zeneca, Valneva and Sanofi. LD, RC are also partly funded through AvonCAP. LD is a Co-Investigator of the AvonCAP study and has also received funding from Pfizer, UKRI and UKHSA for unrelated projects. RK holds an honorary contract with the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). The corresponding author had full access to all data in the study and final responsibility for the decision to submit for publication. All the other authors do not have any competing interests.