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Authors
Shao, Wen-Ming
Ye, Lu-Wei
Zhang, Lu-ming
Wang, Yu-Long
Liu, Hui
He, Dan
Zhu, Jia-Liang
Lyu, Jun
Yin, Haiyan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82072232)
the Clinical Frontier Technology Program of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, China (JNU1AF-CFTP-2022-a01235)
the Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou, China (202201020054)
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Article History
Received: 17 September 2023
Accepted: 4 June 2024
First Online: 11 June 2024
Declarations
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: The study involved the analysis of a third-party anonymized publicly available database with preexisting institutional review board (IRB) approval. The data extracted from the MIMIC-IV database do not require individual informed consent because the MIMIC-IV database research data are publicly available and all patient data are deidentified. The database was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. To protect patient privacy, all private information in the database depository was removed. Thus, informed consent and the ethical approval statement were waived for this study. The study was consistent with the Declaration of Helsinki compliant principles.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
