Wu, Huan
Wu, Long
Luo, Li
Li, Hai-yang
Zhang, Bao-fang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Health Commission in 2024 (gzwkj2024-010)
the Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects (QKH JC-ZK [2024]-210)
the Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects (QKH JC-zk[2025]-461)
Cultivation Program for Regional Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. gyfynsfc[2024]-19)
Article History
Received: 1 June 2024
Accepted: 11 March 2025
First Online: 28 March 2025
Declarations
:
: This study utilized the MIMIC-IV database, which received approval from the Institutional Review Boards of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. To safeguard patient privacy, all personal data is deidentified, with random codes replacing patient identification. And this was a retrospective analysis, an ethical approval statement and the informed consent was not required for this study in accordance with the national legislation and the institutional requirements.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All abbreviations used in this study can be found in Supplementary Table .
: This work was supported by the Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Health Commission in 2024 (No. gzwkj2024-010), the Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Projects (QKH JC-ZK [2024]-210; QKH JC-zk[2025]-461), and Cultivation Program for Regional Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. gyfynsfc[2024]-19).