Stephen, Kunda John
Mshiu, Johnson
Christopher, Felix
Wiketye, Victor
Kimbute, Omari
Martin, Anelisa
Makasi, Charles
Range, Nyangosya
Majaha, Melkizedeck
Mgina, Erick
Shemdoe, Aloisia
Maokola, Werner
Rwebembera, Anath
Ngowi, Bernard
Kilale, Andrew Martin
Article History
Received: 15 February 2024
Accepted: 17 March 2025
First Online: 5 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. The proposal was cleared for ethics and scientific merit by the National Health Research Ethics Committee (NatHREC) of the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants, their parents (for minors) and legally authorized representatives before they were enrolled into the study. Permission to conduct the study in study areas/sites was sought from respective authorities in the study regions, districts, local authorities, and health facilities. Confidentiality was maintained at all times and data collection and analysis ensured that personal information was not linked to their research data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.