Xiao, Shuwen
Li, Jinqin
Zhu, Qin
Pu, Yan
Hao, Junjie
Gong, Hanming
Article History
Received: 11 May 2024
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The requirement of ethical approval for this was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Yunnan New Kunhua Hospital, because the data was accessed from MIMIC-IV (a publicly available database). The need for written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of Yunnan New Kunhua Hospital due to retrospective nature of the study. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.