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Authors
Su, Qian
Xiao, Jie
Peng, Zhou
Zhou, Liang
Wang, Juan
Qiu, Yingfeng
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Article History
Received: 20 October 2024
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 4 June 2025
Declarations
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: All study protocols and ethical protocols were approved by the Scientific Research Ethics Committee of Hunan Chest Hospital (approval number: LS2024100901) and conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (WMA, 2013, Paragraphs 19, 25–32). All enrolled patients provided written informed consent. The final clinical diagnosis of each patient completing the study was reviewed by certified medical practitioners and researchers (Qian Su, Yingfeng Qiu ). All results and charts were reviewed and approved by Yingfeng Qiu.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
