Kwach, Benn
Kwena, Zachary
Violette, Lauren R.
Rono, Bernard
Odoyo, Josephine B.
Oware, Kevin
Bukusi, Elizabeth A.
Baeten, Jared M.
Mkandawire-Valhmu, Lucy
Stewart, Jenell
,
Odira, Alfred
Ochwal, Perez
Adiema, Lydia
Hewa, Marion
Akumu, Elizabeth Koyo
Aswani, Linda
Juma, Lawrence
Kwach, Violet
Mogaka, Felix
Momanyi, Vincent
Obiero, Alfred
Okumu, Loice
Omollo, Victor
Otieno, Christine
Rota, Greshon
Amira, Jacqueline M.
Quame-Amaglo, Justice
Barnabas, Ruanne
Baugh, Jennifer
Boyer, Jade
Celum, Connie
Cicciarella, Kristin
Donnell, Deborah
Hamilton, Daphne
Haugen, Harald
Johnson, Rachel E.
Maddox, Toni M.
McClelland, R. Scott
Morrison, Susan A.
Pappajohn, Colin S.
Rechkina, Elena
Scoville, Caitlin
Sesay, Tina
Soge, Olusegun O.
Thomas, Kathy
Simoni, Jane
Venegas, Vianey Vazquez
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health (R01AI145971, P30AI027757, and K23MH124466, R01AI145971, P30AI027757, and K23MH124466, R01AI145971, P30AI027757, and K23MH124466)
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Accepted: 4 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received ethical approval from the Scientific Ethics Review Unit at the Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) and the University of Washington’s Institutional Review Board (IRB) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent before participation, and confidentiality was maintained throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: JMB is currently an employee of Gilead Sciences outside of this work. All other authors do not have competing interest.