Shi, Jing
Han, Shi
Zhang, Yating
Lu, Xiaohua
Gan, Yunxia
Tong, Narenqimuge
Ma, Lu
Zhuan, Hang
Dai, Ying
Ji, Yaqi
Li, Guoming
Chen, Dan
Yang, Lu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hubei province Xiangyang city medical and health field science and technology project (2021YL42, 2021YL42, 2021YL42, 2021YL42)
Hubei Province Technological Innovation Program Project (2024BCB023, 2024BCB023, 2024BCB023)
Article History
Received: 12 April 2024
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The samples for this study were obtained from the influenza surveillance network of Hubei Province. The information contained in the study does not pose any ethical or privacy risks to the sample providers. The need for ethics approval for this study was waived by the statement from the research ethics board of the Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Additionally, the requirement of obtaining informed consent to participate was also waived. This study adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsink.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.