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Authors
Abusamak, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0955-0055
Ait Hssain, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7764-5793
Chinta, Venkateswara Rao
Al-Waeli, Haider https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5090-5084
Yassine, Hadi M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-2788
Tamimi, Faleh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-8374
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
QNRF Rapid Response Grant (RRC02‐0810‐210032, RRC02‐0810‐210032, RRC02‐0810‐210032, RRC02‐0810‐210032)
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Article History
Received: 27 April 2024
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 27 August 2025
Declarations
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: This retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Hamad Medical Corporation (Protocol number: MRC-01–20-145) with a waiver of informed consent under the pandemic response framework. All methods used in this study were conducted by the relevant guidelines and regulations (such as the Declaration of Helsinki).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
