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The relationship between clinical subtypes, prognosis, and treatment in ICU patients with acute cholangitis using unsupervised machine learning methods

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-025-11346-y

Published Online: 2025-08-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Sheng, Yuanhui

Xu, Shan

Zhang, Shu

Zhang, Dan
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-04

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-04
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Article History

Received: 22 April 2025

Accepted: 8 July 2025

First Online: 4 August 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The MIMIC database follows a review board protocol in which all patient personal information is de-identified, using random codes to identify specific patients.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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