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Alajlouni, Yazeed Y. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1079-5633
Alajlouni, Amin Y. https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3783-2284
Hamdan, Omar F. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0442-0578
Basyouni, Batool L. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6014-3712
Qasem, Ola F. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2887-7150
Riyalat, Abdallah A. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7009-7853
Hiasat, Ruba I. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8739-3102
Magharbeh, Anmar H. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3409-4824
Alaridah, Nader https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-8203
Article History
Received: 18 January 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 26 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors assert that all procedures contributing to this work comply with the ethical standards of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at King Abdullah University Hospital (KAUH) and Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST) (IRB approval number: 33/136/2020). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB due to the nature of the study, according to Policy No.: GM7601.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.