Zhao, Chunjiang
Zhang, Feifei
Wang, Zhanwei
Yang, Shuo
Chen, Hongbin
Wang, Hui
Article History
Received: 23 April 2025
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 5 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking University People’s Hospital (approval No. 2018PHB129) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized data, as approved by the Institutional Review Board of Ethics Committee of Peking University People’s Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.