Abiri, Elaheh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0739-9654
Abiri, Ali
Daneshi, Salman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-0382
Raesi, Rasoul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5998-5209
Article History
Received: 17 February 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were conducted according to the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and of the 1975 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Damghan Islamic Azad University, which issued the study’s code of ethics (IR.IAU. DAMGHAN.REC.1400.005). Before data collection, written informed consent was obtained from all subjects participating in the study. To comply with ethical considerations, all medical record information was kept confidential. The names and surnames of participants were not used for data collection, and data collection was carried out after obtaining the code of ethics from Damghan Islamic Azad University.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest, financial or otherwise.