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Authors
Nji, Miriam A. M.
Briones, Elizabeth M.
Issa, Anindita
Tierney, Maureen
Bertolli, Jeanne
Barshikar, Surendra
Unger, Elizabeth R.
Wisnivesky, Juan
Vu, Quan
Quimby, David
Abrams, Joseph
Jagan, Nikhil
Manouchehripour, Sasha
Laguerre, Martin
Cope, Jennifer R.
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Article History
Received: 11 October 2023
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
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: This activity was reviewed by CDC and was determined to not meet the definition of research as defined in 46.102 [] as it does not develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge. It was conducted consistent with applicable federal law and CDC policy. After reviewing the activity, the Institutional Review Boards at the three sites waived informed consent and approved the activity. The names of the Institutional Review Boards and corresponding study sites are: (1) University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Institutional Review Board, (2) CommonSpirit Health Research Institute Institutional Review Board (for Creighton University), and (3) Institutional Review Board of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
