Kamal, Sanaa M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2052-7956
Al Qahtani, Mohammed S.
Al Aseeri, Ali
Naghib, Mohey El Deen Mohamed
Al Mazroua, Adul Majeed Mazroua
Alshamrani, Abdulaziz M. M.
Al Mazroua, Mohamed Mazroua
AlHarbi, Faisal S. F.
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 30 July 2025
First Online: 30 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University (approval number: SCBR-102/2021). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment. The study was conducted following the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice guidelines.
: All authors participated in conducting the study and preparing the manuscript. All authors approved the publication of the study in BMC Infectious Diseases.
: The authors declare no competing interests.