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Authors
Badeleh Shamushaki, Mohammad Taghi
Sadeghi, Elaheh
Rahmani, Javad
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Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 1 August 2025
First Online: 19 September 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Golestan University of Medical Sciences (Approval Code: IR.GOUMS.REC.1399.433). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in strict accordance with the ethical principles that were outlined in the World Medical Association (WMA) Declaration of Helsinki. Additionally, all participants provided written informed consent.
: The authors declared no potential competing of interest concerning research, authorship, and/or publication.
