Jian, Sisi
Wang, Yun
Wang, Dafu
Ma, Xiaoxue
He, Yuying
Li, Jinlan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360659)
Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department (ZK[2022]-386)
Guizhou Medical University ([2020]070)
Article History
Received: 19 April 2025
Accepted: 20 August 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guizhou Medical University (Approval number: 2023-22). Because this retrospective study analyzed routine surveillance data and only the anonymized data were used, the Ethics Committee of Guizhou Medical University waived the need for informed consent. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, and the procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.