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Authors
Chen, Yuhui
Bai, Yiwei
Li, Meng
Gan, Xinai
Wang, Yutong
Zhou, Yongzhao
Niu, Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1580-1014
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence (No. ZYJC21007)
1.3.5 Project of High Altitude Medicine (No. GYYX24003)
1.3.5 Project for Artificial Intelligence (No. ZYAI24039)
West China Hospital, Sichuan University , Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province (No. 2023YFS0031)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82370192, U24A20680)
West China Hospital, Sichuan University, National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2022YFC2502600, 2022YFC2502603)
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Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Helsinki Declaration (current version, 2013). The West China Hospital of Sichuan University Ethics Committee approved this study (approval number 2023 − 890). A waiver of patient consent was granted by the West China Hospital of Sichuan University Ethics Committee as this study is considered as a quality improvement project, retrospective in nature, and the manuscript does not include any identifiable data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
