de Diego-Cabanes, Cinta
Torras-Vives, Verònica
Vila-Córcoles, Angel
Satué-Gracia, Eva M.
Forcadell-Peris, M. José
Gómez-Bertomeu, Frederic
de Esteban-Júlvez, Leonardo
Hospital-Guardiola, Imma
Fuentes-Bellido, Cruz M.
Ribes-Alcover, Anna
Rodriguez-Casado, Clara
Ochoa-Gondar, Olga
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria of the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI20/01223)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Institution ( Institut d’Investigació Atenció Primària [IDIAP] Jordi Gol, file P14/134; Institut Català de la Salut ; Barcelona) and was conducted in accordance with the general principles for observational studies. The need for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of the Institution due to the nature of the data (pseudonymised) and according to the European General Regulation for Data Protection, RGDP, article 6.e, 9.2.j and 89. The present study was carried out in full compliance with the ethical principles established by the Declaration of Helsinki, including its later amendments. Furthermore, the study followed the guidelines for good research practices, specifically those concerning observational studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.