Liu, Siyuan
Shi, Huichun
Yang, Yuexiang
Zhu, Cuisong
Zhou, Jing
Jin, Wenzhong
Song, Shu
zhang, Lijun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center (KY-GW-2024-05)
Science and Technology Plan Project of Zhejiang Province (2022C03189)
Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by Ethics Committee of Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center (Protocol No. 2023-S077-01, approved on July 4, 2023). Informed consent was obtained from all subjects or their legal next of kin involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.