Yunihastuti, Evy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6650-0559
Nugroho, Pringgodigdo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-6562
Yusuf, Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9599-1825
Lastari, Salfia Dian
Harinda, Fadlika
Putri, Tiara Kumala
Pane, Meivina Ramadhani
Pratama, Metra Adi
Yulianti, Mira
Widhani, Alvina
Maria, Suzy https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6951-1480
Hasibuan, Anshari Saifuddin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4331-2381
Marbun, Maruhum Bonar Hasiholan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7505-0289
Koesnoe, Sukamto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7941-7743
Karjadi, Teguh Harjono
Article History
Received: 16 November 2024
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol and informed consent form were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia and Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (No: KET–255/UN2.F1/ETIK/PPM.00.02/2023). Written informed consent statements for participation were received from all participants prior to enrollment in the study. All participants were anonymized before data processing and all methods were done according to the Declaration of Helsinki. This study is not a clinical trial. Hence, clinical trial number is not applicable.
: Consent statements for publication have been received from all respective participants prior to the study enrollment. All authors consent to publish this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.