Oğuzlar, Furkan Çağrı https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9214-3994
Armağan, Hamit Hakan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5749-3753
Eryavuz Şengül, Teslime https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0714-0788
Cesur, Ezgi https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5294-0722
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 17 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Süleyman Demirel University (protocol code: E-87432956, committee number: 839182). In accordance with the Turkish Ministry of Health ‘Regulation on Clinical Research’ (Official Gazette No. 28030, August 19, 2011), retrospective analyses of anonymized patient data are permitted for clinical research with ethics committee approval; therefore, the requirement for informed consent was deemed unnecessary.
: Consent for publication: Not applicable due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.