Jiang, Xin
Wei, Yaoxin
Li, Junlian
Wang, Songhua
Wang, Rui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bethune Medical Science Research Foundation (SCZ238EN)
Special Scientific Research Project of Pharmaceutical Management in County-level Medical Community of Zhejiang Pharmaceutical Association (2020ZYYJC04)
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Wenling Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Approval No. 2024-032). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the same ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized patient data.
: Not applicable. The ethics committee waived the need for consent as this study used anonymized retrospective data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.