Shrestha, Sailesh Kumar
Koirala, Sushil
Bhattarai, Pramod Raj
Gautam, Robin
Hasker, Epco
Mitchell, Ellen M. H.
Article History
Received: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approvals were obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the National Academy of Medical Sciences, Nepal (Reference number 1501/2078/79), the Institutional Review Board of the Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium (Reference number 1649/22) and the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Antwerp and the University Antwerp, Belgium (Project ID 5356). Written informed consent was obtained from the study participants or their legal guardians. Study participants were approached under suitable circumstances and in a comfortable setting, ensuring they were at ease sharing their details to maintain privacy. Their identifiers were removed from the data collection tool and stored in a locker accessible only to the principal investigator to preserve confidentiality. The study was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.