Sun, Qingfeng
Zhang, Kai
Xu, Yuanlong
Luo, Mengmei
Yang, Zhouzhou
Liu, Qianyu
Liu, Sang
Liu, Aimei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangxi Key Research and Development Program (No. Guike AB25069013)
Article History
Received: 7 May 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received ethics approval from the Ethics Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Chest Hospital (Approval No. 2024-S027-01) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2013 revision). The need for informed consent to participate was waived by the Ethics Committee of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Chest Hospital, as all data were deidentified and used exclusively for research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.