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Authors
Kaya, Bülent https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3027-5868
Şahin, Suzan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-3363
Gençer, Serap https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3217-6305
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Article History
Received: 26 March 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
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: University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital (Decision no: 2022/514/239/7). Our study is retrospective and, in accordance with the decision of the hospital ethics committee, there was no need to obtain consent from the participants. All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and the 1964 Helsinki declaration. No animal or human studies were conducted in this article.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
