Chen, Liangqiong
Yang, Cuiqi
Dong, Yefeng
Ge, Renmei
Xu, Jianhao
Xu, Rongman
Zhang, Haitao
Dong, Deping
Ji, Feiyue
Lu, Jiyang
Chen, Jinliang
Qin, Yongwei
Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was carried out using the opt-out method for the case series of our hospital. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Haian People’s Hospital (approval no. 2024-K071-01) and the Ethics Committee of Jianhu People’s Hospital (approval no. JY-LL-202412-J029), and was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the need for informed consent was waived by both the Ethics Committee of Haian People’s Hospital and the Ethics Committee of Jianhu People’s Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.