Li, Qian
Chen, Xueqin
Huang, Yuhong
Wu, Jinyan
Huang, Zhaoye
Wang, Xinlu
Guo, Xuemin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Medical Science and Technology Research Foundation (No. A2024211)
Scientific Research Cultivation Program of Meizhou People's Hospital (No. PY-C2023018)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2022YFC2304600)
Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine (No. 2023B110008)
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013). The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Meizhou People’s Hospital (Approval No. 2023-C-50). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in this study. All data were handled with strict confidentiality.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.