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Authors
Dokmak, Nehal A.
Abdalla, Salah
Tarek, Amr
Safwat, Nesreen A.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Science, Technology & Innovation Funding Authority
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Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 30 October 2025
First Online: 22 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Suez Canal University (Approval No. 202203m2). All procedures were conducted following the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committees and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was waived by the IRB due to the use of anonymized, routine clinical samples, following national regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
