Yang, Xiaofeng
Ding, Lei
Ding, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81701490)
Special Research Fund of Jiangsu Medical Association (SYH-32034-0112 (2024016))
Article History
Received: 28 January 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki’s ethical standards and received approval from the Medial Ethics Committees of the Children’s Hospital of Soochow University (2013002). Individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.