Wang, Fang
Zhan, Qing
Zhu, Hong
Guo, Lei
Shu, Lingbin
Qu, Tingting
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Program (2025KY802)
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent was obtained from all the patients involved in the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article. This study was approved by the local ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University (approval number 2025 − 0617, on 20 May 2025).
: Written informed consent statements were obtained from all study participants for publication of identifiable information/ images in open-access journal.
: The authors declare no competing interests.