Kaffashian, Mehrnaz
Nia, Amin Tadayoni
Khadivi, Ehsan
Farahmand, Mohammad
Shoja, Zabihollah
Jamehdar, Saeid Amel
Jalilvand, Somayeh
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services,Iran (66319)
Article History
Received: 27 August 2025
Accepted: 22 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Our research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. We declare that informed consent was obtained from all study subjects and the study was approved by the local ethical committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR.TUMS.SPH.REC.1402.057).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.