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Authors
Al-Ofairi, Bashir A.
Al-Jahrani, Majed A.
Esmail, Abeer
Abdulkareem, Ahmed M.
Saeed, Marwan K.
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Article History
Received: 2 September 2024
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Change Date: 18 January 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: the acknowledgement note was added.
Declarations
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: The experimental protocols of this study were approved by the ethical committee of the Biological Sciences Department - Microbiology Section, Faculty of Sciences, and the Dean of Post-graduate studies & Scientific Research at Sana’a University. All methods were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed written consent was obtained from all study participants.
: All authors have read and approved the manuscript in the current format and agreed with this publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
