Li, Yuxuan
Huang, Haimei
Li, Chunyan
Li, Xuanlan
Zhang, Jiahui
Pan, Xiannen
Xu, Yunan
Li, Sisi
Zhao, Yue
Gong, Beibei
Ning, Chuanyi
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Fourth People’s Hospital of Nanning (Ethical Review No: [2021]40). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee due to the use of anonymized historical data. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the Declaration of Helsinki.
: This study does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.