Jalal, Mohammed A.
Halboot, Kamil M.
Lami, Sundus A.
Jassim, Asaad N.
Mohammad, Luay M.
Lami, Faris
Article History
Received: 13 July 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Wasit Directorate of Health Research Ethics Committee (Approval No. 25/2267). As this study was a retrospective analysis of existing clinical records and only anonymized, de-identified data were analyzed, the requirement for individual informed consent to participate was waived by the Research Ethics Committee in accordance with national regulations and local institutional policy. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.