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Authors
Jo, Hyeon Jae
Jung, Sook-In
Kim, Eu Suk
Song, Kyoung-Ho
Park, Kyung-Hwa
Kim, Nam Joong
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2024
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul National University Hospital (approval number: [IRB no. 2302-092-1405]). Informed consent was waived for this study because all patients in the retrospective cohort study were anonymous, and there was no risk to the patients. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
